Pezeshkian’s visit comes amid growing tensions between Iran and the United States, and the Iraqi government’s efforts to maintain a delicate balance between the two regional powers. The agreements, signed during a ceremony at the Iraqi parliament building, cover a wide range of areas, including trade, energy, and security. Pezeshkian’s visit is seen as a significant step towards strengthening the strategic partnership between Iran and Iraq, which has been characterized by close economic and political ties for decades.
The Iranian Foreign Minister, Hossein Amirabdollahian, has repeatedly stated that Iran’s relations with neighboring countries are crucial for its economic survival. He has emphasized that these relationships are not just about trade, but also about political and security cooperation. The Iranian government has been actively pursuing these relationships, particularly with countries like Iraq, Pakistan, and Turkey. These countries have been significant economic partners for Iran, providing essential goods and services.
This statement reflects a fundamental understanding of the economic interdependence between the two countries. It highlights the crucial role of trade in fostering economic growth and stability in the region. The economic interdependence between Iran and Iraq is multifaceted and goes beyond just trade. It encompasses a complex web of political, social, and cultural ties that have been shaped over centuries. The two countries share a long history of close ties, dating back to ancient times. Their shared cultural heritage, religious beliefs, and linguistic similarities have fostered a strong sense of kinship and shared identity.
This statement, made on 27th of August 2019, was a significant development in the ongoing political and diplomatic efforts to resolve the complex issue of US military presence in Iraq. The bill, which was passed by the Iraqi parliament on August 26th, 2019, called for the withdrawal of all US military forces from Iraq. This move was seen as a major victory for Iran, as it directly challenged the US’s influence in the region.